states of hierarchic systems
نویسنده
چکیده
The density matrix formalism which is widely used in the theory of measurements , quantum computing, quantum description of chemical and biological systems always imply the averaging over the states of the environment. In practice this is impossible because the environment U\S of the system S is the complement of this system to the whole Universe and contains infinitely many degrees of freedom. A novel method of construction density matrix which implies the averaging only over the direct environment is proposed. The Hilbert space of state vectors for the hierarchic quantum systems is constructed.
منابع مشابه
Quantum states of hierarchic systems
The density matrix formalism which is widely used in the theory of measurements , quantum computing, quantum description of chemical and biological systems always imply the averaging over all states of the environment. In practice this is impossible because the environment of the system is the complement of this system to the whole Universe and contains infinitely many degrees of freedom. A nov...
متن کاملIs protein folding hierarchic? II. Folding intermediates and transition states.
The folding reactions of some small proteins show clear evidence of a hierarchic process, whereas others, lacking detectable intermediates, do not. Evidence from folding intermediates and transition states suggests that folding begins locally, and that the formation of native secondary structure precedes the formation of tertiary interactions, not the reverse. Some notable examples in the liter...
متن کاملSuperposition modulo theory
This thesis is about the Hierarchic Superposition calculus SUP(T) and its application to reasoning in hierarchic combinations FOL(T) of the free first-order logic FOL with a background theory T where the hierarchic calculus is refutationally complete or serves as a decision procedure. Particular hierarchic combinations covered in the thesis are the combinations of FOL and linear and non-linear ...
متن کاملModels of Asymptotic
A class of nonhomogeneous Markov systems with hierarchic state space working in diierent scales of time (slow and fast) that are adequate mathematical models at the analysis and modelling of various classes of computing systems and networks of a complex stochastic structure is studied. Models of asymptotic decreasing dimension and enlargement (merging) of state space are considered. Application...
متن کاملQuantum-like formalism for cognitive measurements.
We develop a quantum formalism (Hilbert space probabilistic calculus) for measurements performed over cognitive systems. In particular, this formalism is used for mathematical modelling of the functioning of consciousness as a self-measuring quantum-like system. By using this formalism, we could predict averages of cognitive observables. Reflecting the basic idea of neurophysiological and psych...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2003